THE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE BAY OF KOTOR
Abstract
Since the opening of the first hotel at the beginning of the nineteenth century, tourism in the Bay of Kotor has been intensively developed and its development impacted on the economic and spatial development of the Bay. Cultural-historical, natural and anthropogenic factors of the Bay of Kotor influenced the development of tourism. This work will analyze the tourist offer due to periods and factors that directly or indirectly impact the tourism development. The paper identifies three general stages in the tourism development of the Bay of Kotor: early beginnings of development until World War II, period of intensive development from the World War II to the nineties and the period from the nineties until today. The "Master Plan" strategy for tourism development by 2020 is analyzed in separate part. It defines the guidelines for development with a focus on the high category of hotel capacities in the Bay of Kotor. In addition to tourism development, the work also provides an overview of the natural, cultural and historic resources. Finally, the paper gives suggestions for future tourism development.
Downloads
References
DEG, (2007): Master plan za turizam – Revizija Masterplana iz 2001. godine.
GTZ i Ministarstvo turizma CG, (2005): Tržišno pozicioniranje, sadržaji i finansijski efekti razvoja nautičkog turizma u Crnoj Gori, Podgorica.
Madjar, Č, (1996): Osnivanje i rad hotela “Plaža Zelenika” u Zelenici od 1902 do 1948 godine, Zbornik radova, Razvoj turizma u Crnoj Gori u XIX i u prvoj polovini XX vijeka, Cetinje. str. 299-313.
Monstat, (2014): Turizam, Smještaj, http://www.monstat.org/cg/ (17.04.2016).
Pasinović, M (1996): Boka Kotorska u turističkim kretanjima u XIX I prvoj polovini XX vijeka, Zbornik radova, Razvoj turizma u Crnoj Gori u XIX i u prvoj polovini XX vijeka, Cetinje. str. 31-55.
Pasinović, M. (2002): Neke karakteristike globalnih turističkih kretanja u Boki Kotorskoj u drugoj polovini XX vijeka s posebnim osvrtom na opštinu Kotor, Zbornik radova, Turizam Crne Gore U drugoj polovini XX vijeka, Cetinje, str. 231-263.
Radović, M. (1997): Jedan pogled na inicijalnu fazu razvoja turizma u Crnoj Gori, Zbornik radova, Razvoj turizma u Crnoj Gori u XIX i u prvoj polovini XX vijeka, Cetinje. str 113.
Ratković, R. (2009): Razvoj hotelijerstva u Crnoj Gori-geneza, stanje i perspektive, IVPE, Cetinje. str. 12-117; 174-175.
Vlada CG, Horwath HTL, RZUP, MonteCEP, (2015): Nacrt: Prostorni plan posebne namjene za Obalno područje Crne Gore, Podgorica.
Vlada RCG, Ministarstvo turizma, (2001): Master plan: Strategija razvoja turizma do 2020. godine, DEG, Podgorica.